Projectile Yaw Angle System
Optical test system for capturing projectile orientation immediately before impact on protection materials.
Description
The Projectile Yaw Angle System captures the orientation of a projectile shortly before it reaches the protection material. For meaningful protection tests, the projectile should strike the sample as close to its flight axis as possible, so the kinetic energy is introduced under the intended test condition.
The measuring station is installed close to the sample. After each setup, the flight path is referenced with a calibration rope. During testing, two projectile views are captured and evaluated against that reference.
Measurement Principle
Under dimmed lighting, the optical trigger gate fires two short-duration flashes as the projectile passes through the sensor area. The resulting shadow images appear on reflective target foils, are recorded by two digital cameras arranged at right angles, and are sent to the evaluation PC.
The software combines the individual α and β angles with the calibrated trajectory. The resulting projectile yaw angle is then available for documenting the impact condition.
Applications
- Yaw verification for protection material testing according to NIJ, STANAG, VPAM and PTI
- Ballistic test stands for single-round measurements with non-tracer projectiles
- Preparation and documentation of defined impact conditions
- Measurement of small projectile angles in the 10–1800 m/s velocity range
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